The war in Ukraine has attracted global attention, but many aspects of what is happening behind the scenes are often overlooked. One important element is Ukraine’s domestic politics which plays a role in this conflict. After the Euromaidan protests in 2014, which toppled a pro-Russian government, Ukraine sought to strengthen ties with the West and NATO. This action further fueled tensions with Russia, which felt threatened by potential NATO expansion in its territory. From the Russian side, there is strategic thinking behind military intervention. The resource-rich and strategic region of Crimea is of great value to Russia. In 2014, Russia quickly annexed Crimea, seen as a move to maintain its influence in the Black Sea and maintain access to ports. Additionally, Russia is trying to support rebellions in the Donbas region to fuel instability and divide Ukraine. Western countries, including the US and the European Union, have provided significant support to Ukraine. This includes sanctions against Russia and military aid, aimed at strengthening Ukraine’s position on the battlefield. Symbolically, the visit of a top US official to Ukraine demonstrated commitment to the country’s survival and emphasized multilateral diplomacy. This approach is also about defending a law-based international order threatened by Russian aggression. The war in Ukraine has also exposed a tragic humanitarian reality. Thousands of people died, millions were displaced, and infrastructure was destroyed. International organizations such as the UN and the Red Cross are working hard to provide assistance, but the challenges on the ground are enormous. This sense of humanity has also created a global response, with various forms of donations and support from civil society around the world. Media and propaganda played an important role in shaping the narrative about the war. Both parties use the media to influence public opinion. On the one hand, Ukraine is trying to show heroic resistance, while Russia is portraying its intervention as an act of protection against its Russian-speaking citizens. The importance of information control and the spread of fake news has made this war also an information battle. One aspect that is no less important is military technology. The use of drones, cyber defense systems and electronic warfare increasingly dominate modern tactics. In the field, this innovation provides strategic benefits for both parties. For example, drones are used for reconnaissance, attacks, and even in rescue missions. Global geopolitics is also affected. These conflicts force countries to reevaluate their alliances and defense policies. The Baltic states, for example, are strengthening their resilience to potential Russian threats. Meanwhile, uncertainty in global energy markets caused by Europe’s dependence on Russian gas, is driving the search for alternative sources and development of renewable energy. The conflict in Ukraine is not just about territory or resources, but also a struggle for values and identity. Ukraine seeks to defend its sovereignty and the right to determine its future, while Russia struggles to maintain influence in former Soviet territories. These behind-the-scenes details provide a deeper perspective on the complexity of the war in Ukraine, where every step and decision has far-reaching impacts not only regionally, but also on a global level.